Oxycodone 40 mg pill is a pain medication, an opioid analgesic for the relief of moderate to severe pain, which alters perception of pain by decreasing the body’s response to it. Oxycodone is an active ingredient as well as a generic drug that is used in branded medications such as OxyContin, Roxicodone, etc. 40 mg Oxy exerts its effect by acting as an opioid receptor agonist, activating opioid receptors in the central nervous system. It is available in the form of an oral capsule, solution, tablet, and injection. The dosage strength of this medicine is determined by a doctor.
Uses Of Oxycodone 40 mg Extended Release Tablet
The higher doses of this medicine are above 40 milligrams per tablet. It must only be taken if you have been taking the same amount of opioid pain reliever regularly. These doses can lead to overdose or even death if taken by someone who hasn’t been taking opioids regularly. Do not use the extended-release type of Oxycodone to treat pain that is not serious or pain that will resolve within a few days. This medication is not for use in basic need.
How Does Oxycodone 40 mg Drug Work?
This drug is an agonist opioid that has a selective affinity to interact with a mu-receptor in the brain (Central Nervous System). After binding, it induces G-protein which acts as an inhibitor and it helps to reduce pain by blocking the pain signals between the body and the brain.
What is the Dosage Strength of Oxycodone 40 mg Medication?
The dosage strengths of Oxycodone 40 mg drug are as follows:-
Oxycodone 40 mg Instant Release:
- Oxycodone 5 mg
- Oxycodone 10 mg
- Oxycodone 15 mg
- Oxycodone 20 mg
- Oxycodone 30 mg
- Oxycodone 40 mg
- Oxycodone 60 mg
- Oxycodone 80 mg
Extended-Release form
- 10 mg
- 15 mg
- 20 mg
- 30 mg
- 40 mg
- 60 mg
- 80 mg
Note: It may be availed in intravenous form in some other countries.
How Long Does 40mg of Oxycodone Stay In Your System?
The 40 mg of Oxycodone that stays in the body has a half-life of 3-5 hours. It is mostly metabolized by the liver. This yields metabolites, the most prevalent being no Roxicodone, followed by noroxymorphone. A single dose of more than 40 mg, or cumulative daily doses of more than 80 mg, can lead to fatal respiratory depression when given to patients who are not tolerant to the respiratory depression effects of the opioids.
Side Effects of Using Oxycodone 40 mg Medicine
Common Side Effects & Their Treatment
Common side effects can be faced by any of the people, who are taking Oxycodone as a treatment pill. The following common side effects can be fixed by yourself, but if any of the following effects are going on for a long time, then ask the doctor for immediate help.
- Discomfort in the Stomach: Eat frequent meals in a small portion for some days. And try to eat, and drink slowly, with this put a hot water bag in your stomach, that will give an instant relaxation.
- Constipation: Drink a lot of water in a day, and include more fiber-containing food in your diet. Keep movement, and do some basic exercise.
- Headache: Take proper rest, and add fluids as much as possible to your diet. Do not take any kind of Alcoholic beverage.
- Nausea: Hydrate yourself. Take simple meals, that can be digested easily throughout the day. Add orange, lemon, or any kind of food source that contains Vitamin C, in a little amount at any time of the day, or when you feel nauseous.
Serious Side Effects:
The serious side effects need immediate doctor consultation. Talk to the doctor if you are facing any of the following side effects:
- Paleness on the tongue, skin, and lips
- Confusion most of the time
- Problem in respiration
- Pain in the throat, even not being able to swallow
- Fainting, dizziness, and drowsiness
- Muscle stiffness
- Serious allergy reaction
It is advisable not to take any kind of medicine or any other supplements for the treatment of Oxycodone side effects without talking to your doctor.
Warnings
In addition, abuse and misuse are life-threatening respiratory depression and accidental ingestion and national opioid withdrawal syndrome, that is risk of abuse and addiction which can lead to overdose that causes death.
- Oxycodone 40mg exposes individuals to the problems of addiction, abuse, and misuse, potentially resulting in overdose and death. Evaluate every patient’s risk before prescribing and watch closely for signs of these conditions and behaviors developing.
- Life-threatening, severe respiratory depression can occur. Monitor carefully, particularly during initiation or following a dose increase.
- Accidental ingestion of oxycodone, particularly by children, may lead to an Oxycodone 40mg overdose.
- Oxycodone 40mg in pregnancy can lead to neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, which can be life-threatening if not treated and diagnosed. If extended opioid therapy is needed in a pregnant patient, inform the patient of the risk of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome and make sure proper treatment will be accessible.
Precautions
The maximum amount of Oxycodone adverse effects can be controlled by taking precautions. As Oxycodone is a semi-synthetic opioid, it takes time to adjust in the human body. In the first 24 -72 hours doctors observe, how the pill is responding to the body. So the doctor may ask you some of the following questions;
- Have you taken any kind of MAO inhibitor or any CNS depressant in the last 14 days?
- Do you have any serious medical history like cardiac issues, liver & kidney issues?
- Are you allergic to any kind of medicine (especially Opioid inhibitors) or food?
Now follow some of the points to stay away from any kind of adverse effect;
- If you are pregnant or a mother of a newborn, ask to doctor for any kind of question related to Oxycodone. It has been found that Oxycodone can pass through the breast milk, and can also be harmful to the baby in the womb.
- Do not drive, or operate any machinery, while you are on the Oxycodone dose.
- In case of overdose, don’t wait for any kind of symptoms, just go to your doctor for help.
How Should Oxycodone 40mg Be Stored?
- Keep this medicine out of the hands of children. Keep this medicine in a locked, safe place where other people cannot get to it. It can cause serious harm or death to people for whom it has not been prescribed.
- Do not use this medicine after the date is expired, which is stated on the carton and blister after. The end date refers to the last day of that month when the medicine expires. This product does not require any special storage conditions.
- Never dispose of medicines via wastewater or not down the toilet or sink. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines you no longer use. This will help protect the environment.
Oxycodone 40mg Interactions
Other drugs may influence the elimination of oxycodone from the body, which could impact the action of oxycodone. Examples are azole antifungals, macrolide antibiotics, mifepristone, HIV protease inhibitors, ritonavir, rifamycins, and some medications used to control seizures, among others. This drug can affect some laboratory tests, which may lead to false results. Inform the lab staff and all your physicians about this drug.
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